Plant Health Certification Programs

Serving overseas markets comes with a responsibility.

To help members meet the stricter customs and quarantine requirements of today's lumber markets, CMSA provides plant health certifications for global lumber importers including Australia, Europe, and China.

CMSA inspects lumber products for plant health compliance before they are loaded onto ships bound for Australia, Europe and other international markets.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


CHTWPCP (Canadian Heat Treated Wood Products)
Background

This is the program which replaces the old Canadian Lumber Export Certification Program (KD & HT verification for export markets). Its primary objective is to verify that lumber produced under the program has been Heat Treated sufficiently to eliminate any pest risk associated with the wood.


Extract from CFIA Directive "D-03-02" (http://www.inspection.gc.ca/english/plaveg/protect/dir/d-03-02e.shtml)

"Since the early 1990's, some of Canadafs principle export markets for wood products have demanded that Canadian wood product exports be heat treated to a minimum internal core temperature of 56°C for at least 30 minutes to kill pests that may be associated with the wood, prior to export. Other countries may adopt similar phytosanitary import measures in the future. The recent adoption of the ISPM No. 15: Guidelines For Regulating Wood Packaging Material In International Trade has further established the need for sources of Canadian heat treated wood. ISPM No. 15 sets guidelines for the regulatory control of wood packaging and describes officially endorsed pre-shipment heat treatment or fumigation. As a result, to ensure that Canadian exporters can continue to access traditional and new markets, the CFIA has recently completed the modernization of existing export certification systems for heat treated wood products in compliance with Canadian and international standards (e.g. ISPM No. 14: The use of integrated measures in a systems approach for pest risk management). This directive is the result of this consolidation and revision process for Canada's existing wood products export programs."

For more details of the program, please contact CFIA or visit their webpage section at: http://www.inspection.gc.ca/english/plaveg/for/fore.shtml#exp.

 

Registration
Mills which were previously registered in the EU - KD or HT programs are automatically grandfathered into the CHTWPCP, but must come up to compliance with the new standard by September 1, 2006. This will require an official application and submission of a quality manual. No evaluation audit is required.

New entrants will be able to register shortly by submitting an application and quality manual to Canadian Mill Services Association (CMSA). Upon CMSA approval of your quality manual, we will forward your application to the CLSAB recommending your facility for registration. CLSAB in consultation with the CFIA will then schedule an on-site evaluation audit to verify compliance.

 

Qualification

Facilities with kilns must be able to meet the generic kiln schedule requirements provided by the CLSAB's Schedule "C" (CFIA's PI-07), or a custom schedule approved by a third party testing body such as Forintek or Intertek.

All Facilities must be able to meet the relevant requirements of the CFIA's QSM-02 (Quality System Manuals for CHTWPCP and Canadian Wood Packaging Certification Program (D-01-05 policy directive (CWPCP)) and the CFIA's D-03-02 policy directive (CHTWPCP).
Each facility must submit a site specific quality manual outlining the procedures and management responsibilities etc, which will be used at their site to achieve compliance. CMSA provides the manual templates and application forms to all interested members upon request. There are three types of generic manuals to be available;

- Facilities with Kilns (for Primary producers)
- Facilities without kilns (Secondary Manufacturers)
- Wholesalers. Brokers & Shippers

 

Marking
 

Stamps - Seasoning designations within official grade stamps will now be formally recognized within Canada. This will make HT certificates unnecessary for grade stamped lumber moving domestically (i.e. from primary producer to remanner / exporter / pre-fab home builder etc. )

Certificates - 3 Types of HT certificates are available

- Domestic certificates - to cover non-grade stamped lumber moving within Canada
- EU Certificates - unique to the EU countries, a continuation of the old Certificate
- General Export certificates to be issued for any other country (including Korea) which requests them.

 

Dunnage
 

ISPM 15 (IPPC stamped) dunnage can be made under this standard. This will allow registrants to IPPC stamp compliant dunnage with the "D-HT" mark. Facilities desiring to make IPPC dunnage will have to submit a separate manual and application.

 

Cost
 

CFIA will charge an annual fee of $400 for each registrant

There are some FLOW THROUGH CLSAB DUES established as follows:
(Invoices for each facility will be issued by CMSA.)

Basis of assessment Program Fees & Dues Rates
For facilities that want to use the ISPM 15 mark, whether or not they are affiliated with any treatment operation, i.e. kiln drying facility. There are three sub-categories covered under this category of CLSAB Member Agency Certification:

1) Wood Packaging and marked dunnage (secondary manufacturer stamping dunnage with IPPC)
Ability to stamp wood packaging and/or dunnage with ISPM15 or CA mark. Assessed per registered facility per year. Adjusted Semi-Annually. Note: Facilities covered under the Sawn Lumber Program that produce ISPM15 or CA mark Dunnage will be exempt from the $150.00 fee. The facility must declare the volume of marked dunnage in their Total Shipments reported to their agency.

2) Custom Dry Kilns
Ability to issue Certificates, and/or apply HT or KD-HT marks and/or ISPM15 marks. Fees for facilities not covered by CLSAB Sawn Lumber Program. Assessed per registered facility per year. Adjusted Semi-Annually.
A) 0 - 3,000,000 fbm or Total kiln handling per year.
B) >3,000,000 fbm < 10,000,000 fbm of Total kiln handing per year
C) >10,000,000 fbm or Total kiln handling per year.

3) Shippers and Wholesalers
Ability to issue consolidated certificates. Assess per registered facility per year.

$250.00/Agency
(will be divided by the number of mills fall into this category)


1) $150.00 (annual rate)








2)
A) $100.00 (annual rate)
B) $250.00 (annual rate)
C) $400.00 (annual rate)





3)
$250.00 (annual rate)

 

CMSA charges will remain the same, monthly membership dues, and fee-for-service.

 

Audit Schecule
  Primary KD-HT or HT lumber producers (i.e. dimension lumber mills, and remanufacturers with grade stamps and kilns) will require monthly audits. This is being done now anyway, concurrent with monthly Grade surveys as per CLS and ALS requirements.

For other facilities such as - custom kilns, remanufacturers without grade stamps, shippers (brokers & exporters), and pre-fab home plants, the audit frequency has not been finalized. It is expected that the audit frequency for the custom kilns and remanufacturers (without grade stamps) is likely to be 4 times per year for the first year, and twice per year (based on good performance) in subsequent years. Shippers (brokers and exporters) and pre-fab home plants, may be audited less frequently (annually or twice annually) but this has not been confirmed yet.


Forms


CHTWPCP Application Form

CMSA - CHTWPCP Contract Form

Please download, print, fill out these forms and fax it back to our office at 604-523-1289.

Please call or send e-mail to CMSA office for more information.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CFIA Canadian Debarking and Grub Hole Control Program (CDGHCP)
General Information

Since the early 1990's the European Union has imposed restrictions on the importation of softwood lumber from Canada, to address a perceived plant health risk. The restrictions were established to address "Pinewood nematode" a micro-organism associated with certain wood boring beetles. As a result heat-treating (green or dry) was made mandatory for all whitewood species. Western Red Cedar (Thuja spp.) was exempted from mandatory heat-treating, provided that it was manufactured free of bark and grub holes.
This visual-inspection program came to be known as the "CDB" (Cedar De-Bark) but the official CFIA policy was the T-93-10 and later the D-99-05.

A new directive for this program has now been established. It is called the "Canadian Debarking and Grub Hole Control Program" (CDCHCP), which is CFIA policy directive D-07-02.

The new program will be overseen by the CLSAB on behalf of the CFIA. The front line monitoring and regular audits will continue to be the responsibility of the grading agencies.

The new program will be effective July 1st, 2008, but there will be a 6 month phase-in period to Dec. 31st 2008. All existing registrants are automatically "grand-fathered" in to the new program, but will have to come up to compliance by Dec. 31, 2008.

Much of the program remains effectively unchanged. The most significant change will be the requirement for a Quality System Manual, similar to the QSM required for the Heat Treat (CHTWPCP) program. The objective of the manual is to describe the various processes and procedures employed at each facility, to ensure that Western Red Cedar exports to the EU, do not contain bark or grub holes. Canadian Mill Services Association will provide a generic manual template to all members, to aid in the development of your site specific manual. It is not yet known whether the CLS will be providing a manual template, or we at CMSA will be developing our own.

The CLSAB is still working out some of the program details such as the Grading agency inspection procedures and frequencies. We should have these details confirmed in the coming months.

We are anticipating no additional CFIA fees for facilities currently registered in the CHTWPCP program. For new facilities registering in the Cedar Debark and Grub hole control program (and not registered in any other CFIA PH program), we expect the annual CFIA fee to be $300 (CFIA to confirm shortly).

We encourage you to review the policy (D-07-02), and if you have any questions, please call the CMSA office at (604) 523 1288, or John Leahy at (604) 250 3928. (*Hard copy of this notice and D-07-02 will be sent to you by mail.)


Cost
 

CFIA will charge an annual fee of $300 for each registrant

There are some FLOW THROUGH CLSAB DUES established as follows:
(Invoices for each facility will be issued by CMSA.)

Basis of assessment Program Fees & Dues Rates
For members and facilities that want to issue 'Certificate of Cedar Debarking and Grub hole Control'.
Each Member Agency participating in this program will be assess a Program Fee of $250.00. Each facility not participating in the Sawn Lumber Program will be assess a fee of $250.00 annually. Adjusted semi-annually.

 

$250.00/Agency
(will be divided by the number of mills fall into this category)
$250.00 (annual rate)

 

 

Audit Schecule
  Audit for CDGHCP will be conducted monthly.
Forms
 

CDGHCP Application Form

CMSA - CDGHCP Contract Form

Please download, print, fill out these forms and fax it back to our office at 604-523-1289.

Please call or send e-mail to CMSA office for more information.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

APHC (Australian Plant Health Certification) Programs
Objectives
The objectives of the CMSA - Australian plant health program is to ensure that adequate pre-border control measures are established to ensure minimal pest risk to the Australia timber market.

In cooperation with CMSA members, the Australian Timber Importers Federation and the Australian Quarantine Inspection Service (AQIS) this program will have two components; an accreditation program for producing mills, and a timber entry management system.

The effective date for trial implementation of this system will be September 1, 1999, with final program review to be conducted upon the completion of the Pest Risk assessment for North American timber products.

The intent of the program is to reward low plant health risk producers by streamlining entry requirements to Australia.

Programs
KILN DRIED / HEAT TREATMENT REGISTRATION (KD/HT)
Producing mills would be required to demonstrate the ability to meet heat treatment requirements with / or without moisture reduction by meeting a schedule requirement equal to or exceeding the current AQIS schedule requirements of < 76 EC>. Low risk species e.g. (WRC) would be required to meet the European program requirements <of 56 EC.>

Producing mills would be required to identify certified production with an approved registration mark. CMSA will conduct audits on a quarterly basis to ensure that program requirements are met.

Producers which met this requirement would receive pre-clearance of stock on arrival in Australia. AQIS will monitor by random inspection using a moisture meter for kiln dried product, and random inspection of heat treated product.

All dunnage and packaging materials will be required to meet the same requirements of the packaged material.


 

LOW RISK SPECIES PROGRAM (WRC)
Western Red Cedar and Pacific Yellow Cedar would be required to meet the following requirements.

- All stock is to be free of live pests and outer bark.
- All packaging must meet the same requirements of the packaged material.
- Stock is to be stripped at a maximum spacing of 200 mm. in the event that fumigation is required.
- Producing mills will be required to under go and pass three trial runs per item in order to be registered under the program.
- Registered mills will under go a random inspection by CMSA quality audit supervisors on a quarterly basis. In the event of non-compliance inspections are to be increased to monthly.
- Mills will be required to hold all non-compliant stock under terms of a contractual agreement.

Mills that meet that requirements of the program will be allowed directed discharge upon arrival.
AQIS will audit the program, with infractions resulting in increased inspection. Notifications of all infractions are to be forwarded to CMSA within three days for follow up action.

  AUSTRLIAN QUARANTINE INSPECTION PROGRAM (AQIP)
Mills registered under the Enhanced Visual Inspection Program are required to demonstrate the following:

- Mills are required to have established a quality assurance program that is equivalent to an ISO 9002 program. This program is to include log sorting, production, grading and packaging and shipment.
- Mills will be required to under go three qualification trial runs.
- CMSA will audit the mills production on a monthly basis by conducting a piece by piece and package inspection.
- All packaging must meet the plant health requirements, with stripping at a maximum spacing of 200 mm.
- Mills that met the program requirements will have production inspected by AQIS inspectors on a random basis.
-In the event of noncompliance, a lot will be deemed a single package. CMSA is to be advised of all program infractions.
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Producing mills will be required to sign a contractual "do not ship" agreement for production found to be out of compliance upon pre-border inspection.
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Shipments are to be conducted through approved terminals who are required to segregate production that is registered under the program from other stock to reduce the risk of cross contamination.




Please call or send e-mail to CMSA office for more information.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Questions?

Please contact John Leahy at:
Cell Phone: (604) 250-3928

or contact our office at:
Phone: (604) 523-1288 or
E-mail: leahy@canserve.org